Peñíscola, a charming coastal town on Spain's Costa del Azahar, is a destination rooted in history and offers a fascinating mix of culture, architecture and local cuisine. Its strategic location on the Mediterranean, with its majestic castle dominating the horizon, makes Peñíscola a must for travellers seeking authenticity and beauty.

For those who do not know, Peñíscola is one of the most beautiful cities in the Valencian Community - it is officially one of the most beautiful cities in Spain and the world, as certified by the Association of the Most Beautiful Cities in Spain and the International Federation of the Most Beautiful Cities in the World.

1- The history of Peñíscola

2- Things to see

3– Local flavours: Paella de Mariscos

4- Curiosity: The Peñíscola Film Festival

5- Other places of interest

6- Why visit Peñíscola


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The history of Peñíscola

The history of Peñíscola is complex and fascinating. Founded by the Iberians, the city has been influenced by the Phoenicians, Greeks and Romans over the centuries. However, it is the imposing castle of Papa Luna that is its most iconic symbol.

Built by the Knights Templar in the 13th century, the castle later housed Pope Benedict XIII during the Great Western Schism in the 15th century. The legend of Aeneas is an epic tale from Roman and Greek mythology, told primarily in Virgil's Aeneid.


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Things to see

Main places to visit in Peñíscola:

Castillo de Peñíscola (Castle of Papa Luna)

The medieval castle, perched on a hill, dominates the city and offers spectacular views of the sea and the old town. Built by the Knights Templar in the 13th century, it is one of Peñíscola's most iconic symbols.

Casco Antiguo (Old Town)

The narrow cobbled streets of the Old Town invite visitors to wander among historic buildings, picturesque squares and craft shops. A perfect place to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Playa Norte (North Beach)

This golden sandy beach is renowned for its beauty and relaxing atmosphere. It is an ideal place to soak up the sun, swim or take part in various water activities.

Casa de las Conchas (House of the Shells)

A unique house built on a cliff and decorated with shells. It is a work of art that adds a unique touch to the landscape of Peñíscola.

Far de Peñíscola (Peñíscola lighthouse)

The lighthouse, located at the tip of the peninsula, offers breathtaking views of the coast and the Mediterranean Sea. It is an excellent vantage point for watching the sunset.

Santa Maria Square

This charming square is surrounded by historic buildings and has an enchanting atmosphere. It is a great place to relax, take a break and admire the surrounding architecture.

Sierra de Irta Nature Park (Parco Naturale della Sierra de Irta)

This nature reserve offers walking trails and spectacular views. It is a refuge for local flora and fauna and nature lovers will appreciate the opportunity to explore this protected environment.

Ermita de la Virgen de la Ermitana (Hermitage of the Virgin of the Hermitage)

This ancient hermitage, dedicated to the city's patron saint, is a place of devotion and offers spectacular views over the bay.


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Local flavours: Paella de Mariscos

Peñíscola's gastronomy is another reason to visit the city. Among the local dishes to try, Paella de Mariscos stands out as a true culinary masterpiece. This rice dish with fresh seafood such as prawns, mussels and cuttlefish captures the authentic flavour of the Mediterranean. Eating a deliciously prepared paella in one of the local restaurants is an unforgettable culinary experience.


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Curiosity: The Peñíscola Film Festival

Peñíscola is also famous for its annual International Film Festival. This event attracts filmmakers, actors and fans from all over the world, transforming the city into a vibrant stage for film culture. The beauty of Peñíscola, with its striking seascape and medieval castle, blends perfectly with the magical atmosphere of this festival.

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Alberto-g-rovi, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Other places of interest

In addition to the castle and Casa Colgada, visitors can explore the historic centre of Peñíscola, with its cobbled streets, artisan shops and cosy restaurants. The golden sandy beaches offer an ideal retreat for relaxation and water fun.


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Why visit Peñíscola?

Peñíscola is a destination that captures the imagination of travellers with its fascinating history, unique architecture and authentic flavours of local cuisine. The city's natural beauty, cultural heritage and vibrant atmosphere create an irresistible mix. Visitors to Peñíscola have the opportunity to immerse themselves in a world of tradition and modernity, making it a must for those seeking an authentic and unforgettable experience.

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